Home Health Center Mania   Diagnosis of Mania

Diagnosis of Mania


There is no doubt that at some point of time or the other, everyone gets elated and excited, talkative or irritable. Even if these episodes last a while, they are not all indicative of mania. During a manic episode, manic and depressive are symptoms sustained and can last for at up to a week. Moods become highly exaggerated and have no basis in reality. The key to an accurate diagnosis of mania is to recognize the abnormality of the symptoms and their severity over a period of time.
 
In addition to symptoms of mania lasting for a week and, at least one of the following symptoms should be present in order to diagnose the condition as mania:

  • If manic symptoms are hampering regular functioning. For example, if the person concerned is not going to school or work or ignoring all responsibilities
  • If symptoms are so severe that hospitalization is required
  • There are accompanying symptoms of psychosis such as paranoia, delusions, or hallucinations

Signs & Symptoms
Treatments
References
  1. W. Greil, W. Ludwig-Mayerhofer, N. Erazo, C. Schöchlin, S. Schmidt, R.R. Engel, A. Czernik, H. Giedke, B. Müller-Oerlinghausen, M. Osterheider, G.A.E. Rudolf, H. Sauer, J. Tegeler, T. Wetterling, Lithium versus carbamazepine in the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorders – a randomized study, Journal of Affective Disorders, Volume 43, Issue 2, 1 April 1997, Pages 151-161, ISSN 0165-0327, 10.1016/S0165-0327(96)01427-9.
  2. Colleen Loo, Natalie Katalinic, Philip B. Mitchell, Benjamin Greenberg, Physical treatments for bipolar disorder: A review of electroconvulsive therapy, stereotactic surgery and other brain stimulation techniques, Journal of Affective Disorders, Volume 132, Issues 1–2, July 2011, Pages 1-13, ISSN 0165-0327, 10.1016/j.jad.2010.08.017.
  3. Carmen Andreescu, Benoit H. Mulsant, James E. Emanuel, Complementary and alternative medicine in the treatment of bipolar disorder — A review of the evidence, Journal of Affective Disorders, Volume 110, Issues 1–2, September 2008, Pages 16-26, ISSN 0165-0327, 10.1016/j.jad.2008.03.015.