Bladder Infection in Children:

Other than involuntary wetting, urinary bladder infections are today considered to be the most common problem related to the urinary tract in children. It is extremely important to identify and diagnose this condition, as early as possible, as neglecting it could lead to serious kidney complications and even renal failure. Irritation of the urethra is widely considered to be one of the primary factors responsible for bladder infection in children. Things such as bubble baths and harsh soaps or clothing could lead to a soreness of the urethra that allows bacteria to gain a foothold and cause an infection.

Some children tend to postpone urinating; this habit of holding the urine in could lead to the bacteria invading the bladder and multiplying within it. Constipation is also considered to cause bladder infection in children, as excessive amounts of stools remaining in the colon can pressurize the bladder and urethra, making it a lot tougher for them to drain out completely. This offers an opportunity for the bacteria to grow.

In some cases, medical experts believe that during the developmental stage in the uterus during pregnancy, the tubes connecting the kidneys to the bladder do not develop entirely, leading to a higher risk of bladder infections. This condition is known as anatomic abnormality. Bladder infections in children manifest themselves by way of pain or burning during urination. Another symptom is the feeling of frequent and intense urination without actually passing any urine. Sometimes the child may display an extremely strong and aching urge to urinate. In some cases, the child may also develop a fever.

Parent and guardians must keep in mind that minor infections may normally not cause a fever; however an acute bladder infection that is severe involving the kidneys could lead to a fever. The occurrence of foul smelling urine is also symptomatic of bladder infections. It is also important to remember that these symptoms do not necessarily indicate the presence of an infection, but merely suggest that there may be one. It is therefore, highly advisable, that you seek immediate medical attention if your child displays any of these symptoms.

Do remember to consult with your child’s doctor about the right treatment for bladder infection. The doctor will probably suggest a few urine tests to confirm the infection. Some doctors also recommend a culture test to determine the nature of the infection and may prescribe antibiotics to arrest the infection.

Cranberry juice, as a home remedy, is believed to be an effective supplement to antibiotics as it helps the bladder to easily flush out any offensive bacteria. A dosage of 3 cups a day is highly recommended. It is also very important to drink plenty of water as this will enable easy expulsion of the bacteria by ensuring regular urination. It is preferable to have your child urinate frequently as this will prevent the bacteria from multiplying within the bladder.