Causes of Prostatitis


Bacterial prostatitis may occur due to certain strains of bacteria which cause infection when they enter the prostate through the urine. The condition may turn chronic when some bacteria remain behind in the prostate gland even after antibiotic treatment. Chronic prostatitis may cause pain without any noticeable signs of inflammation. In many cases, the cause of prostatitis is unknown. Some of the common causes of prostatitis include;

  • Disorders of the immune system
  • Disorders of the nervous system
  • Trauma to the prostate gland or surrounding area

Certain groups of people are at a higher risk of developing prostatitis. They include the following;

  • Young or middle aged men
  • Individuals who have had prostatitis before
  • Those who have suffered trauma to the pelvic region
  • Those who do not drink an adequate amount of fluids
  • Individuals who use a urinary catheter
  • Those who engage in unprotected sexual intercourse
  • Individuals with HIV or AIDS
  • Those who experience psychological stress
  • Individuals who have inherited certain genes which predispose them to prostatitis

References
  1. Richard Chen, J.Curtis Nickel, Acupuncture ameliorates symptoms in men with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome, Urology, Volume 61, Issue 6, June 2003, Pages 1156-1159, ISSN 0090-4295, 10.1016/S0090-4295(03)00141-9.
  2. V. Steenkamp, M.C. Gouws, M. Gulumian, E.E. Elgorashi, J. van Staden, Studies on antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity of herbal remedies used in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 103, Issue 1, 3 January 2006, Pages 71-75, ISSN 0378-8741, 10.1016/j.jep.2005.07.007. (http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874105004630)