April 10, 2008

Causes of Septic (Infectious) Arthritis

Posted in Category : Bone, Joint & Muscles Disorders

The causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) can include infection by bacteria and it may be caused by viruses and fungi. Therefore, it becomes essential to know more about causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) to prevent its serious side effects.

Infection in the joint is one of the common causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) and it occurs when bacteria reaches a joint. It can get into joints through bloodstream or through surgery, injection, or injury that directly contaminates the joint. The causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) commonly found in young children and young babies. However, hemophilus influenzae and gram-negative bacteria are common causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis).Gonococci, staphylococci, streptococci, and mycobacteriums are the causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis). Sometimes, due to weak immune system people may develop various symptoms of arthritis.

Fungal infection is one of the common causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) and it may occur in very rare condition. The invasive fungi are common source of bacteria and it may affect bone or joint tissues. It may affect weight-bearing joints of the body especially the knees are most commonly affected.

Viruses are the most common cause of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) and it may affect to joints of the body. The common symptoms of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) include joint pain and joint swelling in one or more joints. Moreover, there is no known way to prevent viral arthritis.

Nongonococcal infectious arthritis is an acute arthritis, which occurs due to morbidity and mortality. These causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) can be found in approximately 10 percent of patients and it affects multiple joints.

The bacteria may enter the body in variety of ways, the most common causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) is infection that spreads from another source from source inside the body like ear infections is the common causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis). Sometimes, infected wounds may cause septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) like open fractures or bones that penetrate through the skin. Foreign objects may penetrate the skin and therefore, it may cause septic arthritis (infectious arthritis). Trauma is another cause behind septic arthritis (infectious arthritis). Moreover, researchers are finding new ways to know more about causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis).

Additionally, there are several other factors responsible for septic arthritis (infectious arthritis), therefore it becomes essential to know more about causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) and its symptoms.