Discoid Lupus

by Shaun Damon

Discoid Lupus Erythematosus or DLE can be described as a chronic, photo-sensitive skin disorder, which is either localized or widespread. In this condition, the inflammation and scarring can occur in any part of the body, especially the face, scalp and ears. Unlike some of the other types of lupus, discoid lupus is limited to the skin and does not cause other health problems. Unfortunately, there is no cure for this disorder; however, you can control the symptoms to a great extent with the help of the right discoid lupus erythematosus treatment.

Causes


DLE occurs when your immune system mistakenly views your skin cells as being alien and attacks them. While the exact causes of this condition are still not clear, some of the factors that increase your risks of developing lupus include:

  • Family history of lupus
  • Increased contact with smoke
  • Prolonged exposure to sunlight

Symptoms


Discoid lupus is mainly characterized by a scaly rash that occurs on the face, neck and scalp. The disc shaped lesions (that give the condition its name) crop up in red patches with a crusty appearance. The symptoms of DLE may remain constant, or may come and go.

Several people ask their doctors if discoid lupus on the scalp could result in hair loss. Unfortunately, this condition can cause your hair to fall in clumps and thin out gradually. You may also experience loss of eyelashes, eyebrows and body hair because of lupus.

Once the condition is treated, your hair should grow back as normal. However, at times, the lesions on the scalp may cause permanent damage to your hair follicles. This usually results in permanent hair loss.

Treatment


The treatment for discoid lupus may vary, depending upon its severity as well as the symptoms you are experiencing. It may take months or even years for the treatment to control the condition. The medicines that are commonly prescribed for discoid lupus erythematosus treatment could be oral or topical and generally include:

  • Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDS)
  • Anti-malaria Drugs
  • Corticosteroids
  • Immune suppressants

It is also advisable to follow certain lifestyle steps in order to keep the condition in check. These include:

  • Avoiding excessive exposure to the sun, smoke and chemicals
  • Following a diet that is high in vitamins, minerals and other essential nutrients
  • Quitting unhealthy practices like smoking cigarettes or consuming alcohol
  • Getting the required amount of rest and exercise each day

While these self-care measures are quite safe if used correctly, it is important to consult a doctor before trying any of them. It is absolutely essential to have discoid lupus erythematosus closely monitored by a doctor at all times.

References

  1. http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/lupus/AN01876

Warning: The reader of this article should exercise all precautionary measures while following instructions on the home remedies from this article. Avoid using any of these products if you are allergic to it. The responsibility lies with the reader and not with the site or the writer.


Warning: The reader of this article should exercise all precautionary measures while following instructions on the home remedies from this article. Avoid using any of these products if you are allergic to it. The responsibility lies with the reader and not with the site or the writer.
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