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Diabetes Care

The main participant in a diabetes patient care is the patient himself.



Doctors, nutritionists, family members are the important caretakers but their effort is useless unless there is diabetes self care by the diabetic himself.

Diabetes is not totally curable; nevertheless proper diabetes care helps to a great extent to control diabetes and its related symptoms. Diabetes patient care is a lifelong process and consistency has to be maintained.

The first basic step in your diabetes self care is to be aware about diabetes.



After gathering all the information, diet and exercise form the major part of the diabetes treatment routine. Consult a qualified nutritionist to lay down your individualized diet plan.



Regular physical activity helps in increasing the metabolism rate and burning extra fats.

Regular glucose monitoring using glucometer is essential to constantly update you about your blood sugar levels is a part of diabetes treatment.

Physical examinations on a yearly basis are crucial to detect any problems related to the kidney, heart, circulation, eye, etc. Your doctor will at once check you for any diabetes related complications if he/ she knows that you have diabetes.

Visiting an eye doctor/ ophthalmologist atleast once every year benefits to identify any vision related problems in the early stages itself.



Eye related defects are easy to cure in the beginning rather than wait for it to become worse. In case a diabetic has high cholesterol, high blood pressure or kidney impairments, visiting the eye doctor every 5-6 months is a good idea.

Diabetes wound care like gum infections can be common since high glucose levels limit the ability of the body to fight virus and bacteria.



A vaccine should be taken to protect against flu/ influenza, which will also protect from diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar syndrome. Pneumonia vaccine shot is also recommended as a part of diabetes patient care.

Diabetic foot care is an area of utmost caution because diabetes can lead to the damage of feet nerves and one can develop a sore/ infection without even realizing it.



By the time, one realizes it is too late so appropriate diabetic foot care shouldn’t be neglected. Checking for any other wound or injection is imperative by adhering to diabetes wound care in the proper manner.

Smoking is extremely risky for diabetics since it increases the chances of heart attacks and high blood pressure. A daily dosage of aspirin can be taken to reduce the chances of heart attacks amongst diabetes. However, it is better to consult a doctor before consuming and also check out the strength of the aspirin if it can be taken.

Blood pressure has to be consistently monitored and controlled other it can damage the blood vessels and for high BP diabetics it shouldn’t be more than 130/80 mm Hg at any given point of time.

Stress Management is one of the major factors for diabetes care since today’s stressful lifestyle leads to and worsens the cases of diabetes.

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