swelling of throat

Swelling of throat usually occurs as a symptom of various health conditions. Most of these are infections such as those caused by viruses and bacteria. In some cases, swelling of throat could also be indicative of more serious health problems. A swollen throat occurs due to enlargement of the lymph nodes located in the area of the neck. Here are some common causes as well as natural treatments for a swollen throat.

In most cases, swelling of throat is a sign of the common cold or other viral infections such as influenza and mononucleosis. Some individuals also experience swelling of throat due to chicken pox or measles. Bacteria such as the streptococcus bacteria may be responsible for swelling and soreness of the throat in some cases. This condition is also referred to as strep throat. Most cases of swollen throat which occur due to upper respiratory tract infections are also accompanied by soreness. Many times allergens such as pollen, dust and other irritants may also trigger soreness and swelling of the throat. Other known causes of swollen throat include smoking, sinusitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis, pharyngitis, post nasal drip and acid reflux disease. More serious causes of this condition may include lymphoma, tuberculosis or HIV infection. HIV also leads to weakening of the immune system and makes the body susceptible to many other ailments such as oral thrush. Soreness of the throat is a symptom of oral thrush.

There are many swollen throat home remedies that help in treating swelling of throat. Symptoms that arise from bacterial infections would require antibiotic medication. Viral infections usually subside by themselves. Natural treatments help in alleviating the symptoms of viral infections. Consuming warm liquids helps to relieve swelling and soreness of the throat. You could slowly sip on warm herbal teas such as peppermint or chamomile tea to soothe the throat. Saline water gargling is another popular remedy for throat problems. To reduce throat soreness, you could also consume a mixture of honey and lemon juice. Adding some lemon or honey to warm tea is also beneficial. Throat discomfort may also be relieved through steam inhalation. You may keep a humidifier in the room to alleviate throat soreness. In cases of throat swelling and soreness that persists for long periods of time, it is advisable to consult a doctor. In some cases, serious medical conditions may be responsible for swollen lymph glands and persistent soreness. This would help to rule out more serious causes of the condition.
 
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