Home Remedies for Skin Burns:
Skin burns can be caused by a variety of sources and can range from mild irritation to serious, life-threatening burns. In general, medical science classifies burns into first-, second-, and third-degree burns. First-degree burns are the mildest, and are usually caused by sunburn or scalding with hot liquids. These cause red inflammations that can be painful. Second-degree burns lead to peeling of the outer layer of the skin and blisters, and can be caused by severe sunburn or minimal exposure to direct heat from a fire source. Finally, third-degree burns are the most serious and affect many layers of skin tissue, leading to a charred, blackened appearance. These can be caused by caustic chemicals, fire, and electricity. Third-degree burns can be fatal if large sections of the body are affected. In all burns, it is recommended that a doctor be immediately consulted, though some first- and second-degree burns can also be treated at home.
For most mild burns, the first step is to cleanse the affected area with cold running water and mild antibacterial soap. However, this may not be as effective in cases of grease splatters or chemical burns. Once the burnt area has been cleansed, medical experts recommend letting the skin start the healing process on its own. The best thing to do is to wrap a clean cloth or gauze bandage over the burn and leave it alone for one or two days. After that, you can apply a soothing substance such as calamine solution or aloe vera gel. Aloe vera has the advantage of having analgesic (pain relieving) and antibacterial properties, which can reduce the risk of any secondary infection. It is also known to help the natural healing process and prevent scarring. Dabbing some tea tree oil on the affected skin will also provide similar protection. In some skin burns, blisters form that fill with a clear liquid that may seep out.
These are formed by the skin as ‘natural bandages’ to protect the damaged area. Never try to burst them and let nature take its course. Once a blister pops, apply aloe vera or tea tree oil to complete the healing process. Vitamin E oil is also beneficial for burns treatment; simply rub some of the liquid directly on the burn. Patients have also responded to application of natural lavender oil. In your diet, include foods rich in vitamin C, which helps to produce fresh, healthy skin. As burns heal, they can get itchy; a solution of baking soda or oatmeal can reduce this discomfort.
