Causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) vary according to the age group of the person. Septic arthritis (infectious arthritis) affects infant, young and adult equally; the pain and the swelling which is its characteristics are also similar. The disease is caused by the bacteria; the bacteria enter the joints of the body through the bloodstream.

Hemophilus influenzae, Staphylococci, gram-negative bacilli are the few known bacteria which are considered to be the causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis). These bacteria affect the blood of the children which may result in arthritis.  In the older ones gonococci, staphylococci, and streptococci are the bacteria which are held responsible for the arthritis pain. So efforts should be made to prevent these bacteria from entering the body.

It has been observed and found that those suffering individuals who are homosexuals or are alcoholic are very much vulnerable to the bacterial infection.  The bacteria which cause Lyme infection and tuberculosis are also regarded as the cause of infection.

Unprotected sex can also be one of the main reasons for the spread of the disease. It always better to restrict your sex partner and use preventive measures while having sexual intercourse.

Some people’s immunity is low or people who suffer from HIV have low immunity; these people are considered to be very susceptible to septic arthritis.   Taking injections directly into the joints or undergoing surgical operations are some of the causes of septic arthritis (infectious arthritis).  So one should be very careful while undergoing treatment; take preventive measures and consult your doctor.

Intense joint pain accompanied by swelling of the joints, fever and chills are some of the symptoms associated with it.

Prevention is always better than the cure. The moment you feel the symptom of the disease, get in touch with your doctor. He will first diagnose the cause and accordingly prescribe the medicines.  Follow his advice religiously and never ever take this disease so lightly.

Give proper rest to the joints and avoid doing physical work which might put pressure on your joints.  Infact if you take proper antibiotic treatment for a specified period of time then you may also be able to get rid of the disease forever.