Red Bumps on Skin Remedies

If you have noticed red patchy bumps on your skin, there is a high likelihood that you have Erythema nodosum. It is a type of skin inflammation specifically from the fatty layer of the skin. Also called EN, it results in reddish painful, tender lumps that quite commonly show up toward the front of the legs and just below the knees. These lumps, or nodules, range in size from about 1 to 5 centimetres. The age of most likely onset is between the ages of 15 to 30 years, but age distribution has more to do with etiology. Erythema nodosum is more common in women when compared to males at a ratio of about 3:1
Erythema nodosum can be regulated and resolved on its own within 3 to 6 weeks. There are several scenarios for the outcome of the condition. Typically, the areas of nodular tenderness range in size and may be tender and inflamed off and on for a matter of weeks. They will usually resolve spontaneously by each one shrinking down and becoming flat rather than raised and inflamed. They do leave a bruised appearance however. Other lesions, at times might pop up elsewhere. This could occur for a period of weeks to months before they eventually go away. However, chronic erythema nodosum and its intermittent recurrences can occur with or without any underlying disease present. To identify this, it is suggested that you approach a general physician.

The condition can occur as an isolated condition or in association with other conditions. Associated conditions could be usage of birth control pills, strep throat, cat scratch disease, fungal disease, leprosy, tuberculosis and medications like estrogens, among others. In about 30 – 50% of the cases though, a cause has not been identified. Along with the nodules showing up on the front of the foot, under the knee, the following accompanying symptoms may also be seen:

• Fever
• Malaise
• Ache in the joints
• Redness of the skin and inflammation. Irritation may also be present
• Swelling of the leg.

The most effective way to treat the condition is to eradicate the root cause. When no cause is found, the condition will normally resolve itself within four to six weeks. A lot of bed rest is always advised for a sever case of EN. Firm and supportive bandages or stockings should always be worn. While topical therapy is not generally needed, the hot or cold compress could alleviate discomfort.