What is Dandruff? There are many myths and fallacies surrounding dandruff, one of the most common conditions of the scalp that affects human beings. Dandruff is caused due to excessive shedding of dead skin cells from the scalp. Those irritating, white flaky pieces that are visible on your hair and your clothes are actually dead skin cells. While it is normal for a certain amount of skin cells to die and be renewed, when the loss is excessive, it is referred to as dandruff.
What Causes Dandruff? The most common cause of dandruff is an excess of oil, or sebum, in the scalp. It may also be caused due to the presence of the metabolic byproducts of certain microorganisms that live on the scalp. Excessive dryness of the scalp may also result in dandruff.
What are my Options for Curing Dandruff? There are a number of ways in which you can control dandruff. There are many anti-dandruff shampoos that contain zinc pyrithione, selenium sulfide, salicylic acid, or coal tar. There are also a number of natural home remedies that can be used to treat dandruff. These are inexpensive, and comparatively safer, as there are reduced chances of side effects.
Home Remedies for Dandruff. Vinegar is an excellent home remedy for dandruff. Mix two tablespoons of vinegar into six tablespoons of hot water. Apply this mixture to your scalp and keep on overnight. You might want to wrap a cloth or wear a sleeping cap as the mixture could end up leaving some nasty stains on your pillow. When you wake up in the morning, rinse your hair thoroughly. Performing this routine twice a week will help to keep dandruff at bay.
Lemon juice is also widely used as a home remedy to treat dandruff. The next time you’re washing your hair, add a teaspoon or two of freshly squeezed lemon juice to your scalp and then wash off. This not only helps in the treatment of dandruff but can also be used to treat head lice.
Curd not only tastes good but can also be used to render your scalp dandruff free. However, you will first need to ferment the curd for two to three days. Apply this fermented curd to your scalp and allow it to dry. Rinse off with water. This may not be the most pleasant smelling herbal remedy, but it works like a charm on dandruff.
