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Treatment for severe bee stings

A man has just recieved between 100 and 200 bee stings. How serious is this and what can be done?
(10 Sep 2007)

When a single bee stings you, the sting is annoying. It hurts a lot, itches, and burns too. However, if an entire swarm stings you, it can be very serious.


If you are allergic to bee stings, such an accident can even be fatal. The only way to treat a bee sting is to remove the stingers as soon as possible. The allergic reactions to the stings of a bee can lead to a life-threatening condition known as anaphylaxis. Bee stings should be given immediate first aid. It is important to remove the stingers as soon as possible because the longer the stinger stays inside the skin, the more threatening it becomes. In an event of a bee swarm attack, here’s what you should do:
  • Get yourself out of harm’s way. Even if it’s a single bee that’s attacking you, run away. When in danger, the bees give out signals by way of releasing a scent. The other bees respond very quickly to these signals and start biting immediately.
  • If you are going to venture out in areas of thick foliage, where there is a likelihood of encountering bees and other insects, always wear correct protective gear.
  • Bees leave their stingers in the skin after stinging. The stingers need to be plucked out. You might try scraping them but that could leave bits of it inside the skin. It is best to simply pull them out using a clean pair of tweezers. Under no circumstances should the stingers be allowed to remain in the skin.
  • Epinephrine auto-injector can treat the bee stings. If the man is carrying this injector, use it on him immediately. If he isn’t, call an emergency helpline.
If the skin starts to breakout in hives and there is redness on the skin, the victim may get an anaphylactic reaction. Call your area’s emergency number and administer antihistamines that will help slow down the allergic reaction.
  • Local reactions develop in those who are not allergic to bee stings. There will be persistent pain, swelling, and redness. A cold compression applied on the affected skin can help reduce the swelling.
  • If the sting is itching, take antihistamine or topically apply some calamine lotion.
  • Those who have bee stings inside the nose, mouth, and other cavities, should be taken to an emergency centre immediately. A bees attack is not only painful but also traumatic for some. Medical care is therefore necessary.
answered by G M on 1 Apr 2010, 5:49:23

 

If he is sensitive to bees, then this can be very serious and he could go into anaphylactic shock (and possibly die, without treatment with an Epi-Pen.)  Even in a "non-sensitive" person, this many bee stings will cause swelling, redness, itching, etc.  My first choice would be to use homeopathic Apis as often as necessary, then palliate some of the symptoms with herbal poultices and herbal baths to reduce itching.  Vitamin C, nettles and quercetin can often be used to decrease the histamine reaction.

Dr. Karen Benton, Naturopathic Physician 

answered by Dr K B N on 10 Sep 2007, 5:05:46

 

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